Traffic behaviors, like other social behaviors, are influenced by education and are formed at the same time of childhood, Feelings, perceptions, perceptual errors and cold feelings, fatigue, sleep, overcrowding, etc. can lead to traffic problems. Personality factors such as excitement, extraversion, feelings of control over events, self-esteem, etc. are related to traffic behavior. Driving is one of the things that reveals the personality of the person in the community It reflects the cultural dimensions, personality traits, social growth, and the level of interest in human beings.
Mental and driving risk, driving time and driver response are defined as the interval between the reception of a picture, voice, or emotion of traffic or the state of the road and the occurrence of the first response to it. Psychosocial disorders increase the time of all reactions and thus increase reaction time, which is a major risk factor for driving accidents.
Personality features such as impulsivity, adventure, aggression, inability to withstand power and control of hostility, indifference to the rights of others, fear of losing love and protection, inability to withstand tension, weak self-control and guilty feelings have been repeatedly reported among drivers.
About one-third of people report rage on the road. The prevalence of borderline personality disorder among people with road anger is high compared to those who do not report anger. Frontal personality disorder is one of the most influential variables in driving.
The borderline group is one of the patient groups: this group includes 2% of the general population and their number in women is 3 times that of men. Emotional instability and self-motivated disability are one of its main characteristics, and fear of being rejected, exorbitant, threatening suicide, and drug use is another characteristic of their personality.
Doctor Sanadkouhi (psychiatrist), a psychologist, pointing out that at present the violations of the driving of women are not lower than men, said: Due to the abundance of "borderline" characters in women and the lack of a filter such as the military service, the issuance of their driving license should be made with personality and psychological assessments.
Collector: Elham qanaaei
Translator: Mehdi sadig